We understood personal jaguars considering novel place models (Silver et al. 2004). Cubs provided needless to say more youthful and you may young some one recorded with adult ladies. I classified ladies since the reproductive if they was basically submitted with cubs any kind of time point for the investigation year, and as nonreproductive, whenever they have been never ever submitted having cubs. I treated exposure regarding cubs because an objective criterion for proof away from breeding. Group from reproduction otherwise non was held ongoing for the whole study period. Regardless of if basic, we think which classification justified because of the a lot of time reproductive years off females jaguars (i.elizabeth., 3 months gestation and you will 17 weeks proper care of cubs) and you may enough time (3–cuatro age) time to earliest breeding (Crawshaw and you will Quigley 1991; De Paula mais aussi al. 2013). We make assumption you to reproductive women look after its regions to have long periods (we.elizabeth., years) and one quick-identity event (i.elizabeth., losing cubs) would not changes its area proportions. Read more