Analysis analyses
Studies was in fact analyzed playing with SPSS variation 20.0 (SPSS Inc., il, IL, USA). I utilized descriptive statistics to describe participants’ group and you can psychosocial features. T-ensure that you one-way ANOVA were used to analyze the differences into the delivery rates predicated on new member functions. To explore factors influencing ladies earliest childbearing and their after that childbirths, digital and ordinal logistic regression activities were utilized that have sampling region stratified bootstrap to improve probable local sampling distinctions .
Show
Market functions revealed that birth rate try significantly highest certainly one of female in their 30s compared to those within their twenties (t = -, p Dining table dos. Points impacting ladies basic childbirth (N = 1459).
Digital logistic regression is did to spot the factors impacting ladies’ first childbearing (Dining table dos). The results indicated that the odds rates (ORs) improved for ladies that have even more self-confident feeling concerning property value matrimony (Otherwise = 1.614, 95% CI = step 1.379–1.889) and also for female having much more positive impression regarding the property value children (Otherwise = step one.344, 95% CI = step one.145–step 1.580). Although not, the fresh Or decreased getting members who had finished out of college/college or university (Otherwise = 0.682, 95% CI = 0.523–0.888). The new affects from other factors towards the participants’ first childbirth weren’t significant.
2nd, ordinal logistic regression is held to reveal significant has an effect on for the ladies further childbirths (Dining table step 3). It showed statistical most beautiful Beja women relevance (X dos = , p dos and Nagelkerke R 2 was indeed, respectively, 0.126 and you may 0.148, bigger than ten%. Diverse variables presented tall has an effect on for the ladies’ number of childbirths, also ladies’ many years when you look at the very first childbearing, domestic city, religion, monthly home earnings, perceptions about the property value relationship and you can people, and you will social networking. Ladies’ then childbirths have been surely regarding the month-to-month household income (Or = step 1.008, 95% CI = step 1.002–1.013), impression in regards to the value of wedding (Or = step 1.140, 95% CI = 1.024–step 1.266) and you can people (Otherwise = 1.162, 95% CI = step 1.050–step 1.305) and you will social networking (Or = step 1.330, 95% CI = step one.08step 1–1.631), but inversely with the ladies many years during very first childbearing (Or = 0.820, 95% CI = 0.799–0.840), located in an outlying town (Or = 0.839, 95% CI = 0.723–0.964) and you may religion (Or = 0.798, 95% CI = 0.672–0.925). Other factors from knowledge level, a career status, and authorities procedures demonstrated no significant impact on women’s quantity of childbirths.
Discussion
We searched elements affecting childbearing of hitched feminine using recent National Questionnaire data inside the Korea. Especially, i presented significant influences on the ladies very first childbirth as well as on its after that childbirths separately. It absolutely was indicated that the new perceptions in regards to the value of matrimony and you may students positively swayed ladies earliest childbearing; next, which have apparently higher education peak had an awful affect ladies’ earliest childbearing. Also, along with the thinking concerning the worth of marriage and youngsters, relatively highest month-to-month house earnings and you will social media got positive has an effect on with the ladies after that childbirths. Yet not, old decades within the first childbearing, staying in a rural urban area, being spiritual had negative affects into the ladies then childbirths.
In the present studies, ladies thinking concerning value of matrimony and you may youngsters positively impacted the first and you will subsequent childbirths. Inside the modern society, good woman’s marriage or parenthood was a question of personal preference . That have confident attitudes from the marriage and you will students will be the very basic predisposing factor in ily structure and you can childbearing. Meanwhile, advanced schooling degrees of female adversely impacted the first childbearing during the this study. The better the training level of players, the low the objective of getting the first youngster. It effects is consistent with previous studies the upsurge in just how many women that follow advanced schooling is actually closely relevant for the decreasing fertility rates , in addition to central grounds fundamental this new reduce within the having the basic child are expands into the ladies’ knowledge, work business involvement, and you can changes in societal thinking [twenty-eight,29]. Even if degree levels of female keeps surely got results with the modern industrial people, it may be very difficult for women to stop the careers and choose childbearing rather than personal support otherwise adequate settlement.