A set of steps engineers follow to solve a challenge is called an engineering process. It is highly iterative and certain steps of the process may be repeated multiple times in one project. The specific framing and articulation of the steps iterated will vary.
Research is the first step. This includes finding information that can be used to identify needs and constraints. It is a critical part of the engineering design process since it helps engineers find the best solution for any given issue.
When researchers have enough information they can begin to brainstorm ideas to solve the problem. This can be done in a variety of ways, and is where engineering creativeness really shines. This is also a stage where ideas are analysed and evaluated. This could include http://emjay-eng.com/generated-post simulation studies, developing decision matrixes, and even creating prototypes to compare.
This involves students choosing one of their top ideas and creating a plan for its creation. The students then build the prototype using the materials specified and test it to ensure it is up to their standards of performance. Students may need to retest their prototype, and possibly revise it to ensure that it performs as expected.
This is a great method to demonstrate the importance of problem-solving and iteration. It is very common for engineers to come up with a solution, test it and then discover the next problem they must address. The process is repeated until the engineer finds the solution that is in line with their expectations.